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沙特EMC电磁兼容技术法规详解与管控清单
发布时间 : 2024-06-28 浏览次数:638 次
沙特电磁兼容技术法规详解
2023年11月,沙特标准、计量和质量局(SASO)正式发布《电磁兼容技术法规》,该法规即将于2024年5月17日正式生效,并将于2024年11月17日强制实施。
法规旨在规定设备电磁兼容性的标准要求并确定供应商应遵守的合格评定程序,确保产品符合保护用户环境、健康和安全的基本要求,并促进市场监督程序。根据合格评定程序,沙特进口商在Saber平台申请清关证书PCOC和SCOC时,应提供供应商合格声明和EMC测试报告以证明产品满足技术法规。
适用范围
本法规包括:附录1中标准中(共84个)定义的设备,包含多个产品类别,详见法规附录1;本法规范围不包括:
— 无线电和长途电话设备(R&TTE)
— 航空和航空产品及零部件
— 业余爱好者使用的通信设备
— 医疗器械
— 具有以下物理特性的设备
a. 无法产生或对超过无线电设备可接受度的电磁辐射的设备;
b. 电讯和其他设备,按预期操作时设备不受其他正常使用时产生的电磁干扰的影响。
— 专为专家设计的电子板直接用于研究和研究
设备的说明资料必须符合下列要求:
(1)附件(1)所述的沙特标准要求和解释性数据要求;
(2)文字应以阿拉伯语为首选,也可以用除阿拉伯语外的其他语言书写,以阿拉伯语的应予以考虑;
(3)所使用的图像和文字不违背沙特阿拉伯的公共秩序、公共道德和伊斯兰价值观;
(4)把产品放在显眼的地方,要清楚地显示以下信息:
a. 名称和供应商信息 b. 品牌 c. 原产地 d. 警告和使用后安全处置 e. 使用警示
电磁兼容技术法规适用产品范围目录
产品类别 |
海关编码 |
液体泵,无论是否配备测量装置;液体提升器 Pumps for liquids, whether or not equipped with measuring devices; Liquid lifters |
8413 |
气泵和真空泵 Air pumps and air vacuum |
8414 |
空调设备 Air conditioning equipment |
8415 |
冰箱和冷柜 Refrigerators and freezers |
8418 |
洗涤、清洁和干燥器皿的装置 Devices for washing, cleaning and drying utensils |
8421 |
带有沿水平或垂直线旋转的切割、抛光和钻孔工具的电动机器 Motorized machines with a cutting, polishing, and drilling tool that rotates in a horizontal or vertical line |
8433 |
绞拧器 wringer |
8435 |
使用印版或滚筒进行印刷的设备 Devices used for printing using plates or cylinders |
8443 |
家用洗涤和烘干设备 Home washing and drying appliances |
8450 |
用于洗涤、清洁、拧干、干燥或压制(包括热压机)的设备 Devices for washing, cleaning, wringing, drying, or pressing (including heat presses) |
8451 |
自我处理信息的机器及其装置;磁性或光学阅读器 Machines for self-processing of information and their units; Magnetic or optical readers |
8471 |
用于组装电气或电子灯、管或阀门的装置 Devices for assembling electrical or electronic lamps, tubes or valves |
8475 |
商品自动售货机(例如邮票、香烟、食品或饮料自动售货机),包括货币兑换机 Automated vending machines for goods (for example, vending machines for postage stamps, cigarettes, food or drinks), including currency exchange machines |
8476 |
电力变压器和静电调制器 Electrical transformers and electrostatic modulators |
8504 |
电磁铁 Electromagnets |
8505 |
原电池和原电池组(电池) Primary cells and groups of primary cells (batteries) |
8506 |
蓄电池(组),包括其隔板,无论是否为矩形(包括正方形) Electrical accumulators (groups), including their separators, whether or not rectangular (including square). |
8507 |
吸尘机 Vacuum cleaners |
8508 |
带有集成电动机的家用机械电器 Electrical mechanical appliances for domestic use with an integrated electric motor |
8509 |
带有集成电动机的剃须器、理发器和脱毛器 Shaving devices, hair clippers and hair removal devices, with an electric motor integrated into them |
8510 |
用于照明或信号的电气设备,以及用于清洁玻璃、除霜和去除冷凝蒸汽的电气设备。 Electrical devices for lighting or signaling, and electrical devices for cleaning glass, defrosting, and removing condensed steam. |
8512 |
便携式电灯 Portable electric lights |
8513 |
电烤箱 Electric ovens |
8514 |
使用电子束或磁脉冲操作的电焊机和设备 Electric welding machines and devices that operate with electron beams or magnetic pulses |
8515 |
用于空间或土壤加热或类似用途的即热式热水器和热电装置;用于头发造型的电加热设备(例如吹风机、卷发器、加热卷发钳)和干手器;电熨斗 Instant water heaters and thermal electrical devices for space or soil heating or similar uses; Electric heating devices for hair styling (e.g., dryers, curlers, heated curling tongs) and hand dryers; electric irons |
8516 |
用于信号、安全和控制的电气设备 Electrical devices for signaling, safety and control |
8530 |
用于声音或视觉警报的电气装置 Electrical devices for sound or visual alerting |
8531 |
固定、可变或可调电解电容器 Electrolytic capacitors, fixed, variable or adjustable |
8532 |
非热敏电阻器 Non-thermal electrical resistors |
8533 |
用于连接、切断、保护或分隔电路的电气装置 Electrical devices for connecting, cutting, protecting, or dividing electrical circuits |
8535 |
用于连接、切断、保护或分隔电路的电气装置、电减震装置、电气插座连接、插座(插头)和灯头 Electrical devices for connecting, cutting, protecting, or dividing electrical circuits, electrical shock absorption devices, electrical socket connections, sockets (plugs) and lamp bases |
8536 |
电灯泡 Electric bulbs |
8539 |
二极管、晶体管和类似的半导体器件;光敏半导体电工仪表 Diodes, transistors and similar semiconducting devices; Photosensitive semiconductor electrical instruments |
8541 |
集成电子电路 Integrated electronic circuits |
8542 |
绝缘电线电缆 Insulated wires and cables |
8544 |
(电池)和电力节省装置 (Batteries) and electrical savings |
8548 |
仅配备店里发动机,且通过链接外部电源运行的汽车 Vehicles equipped only with an electric motor that operates by connection to an external source of electrical power |
8702 |
摩托车(包括固定发动机的自行车)和有辅助发动机的自行车,无论是否有边车;自行车边车 Motorcycles (including bicycles with fixed engines) and bicycles with auxiliary engines, whether or not sidecars; bicycle sidecars |
8711 |
激光,激光二极管除外;光学仪器及装置 Lasers, other than laser diodes; Optical instruments and devices |
9013 |
电气长度测量仪器 Electrical length measuring instruments |
9017 |
密度计和温度计(温度计和高温计)和气压计湿度计(湿度计和循环仪) Densitometers and instruments Thermometers (thermometers and pyrometers) and barometers Hygrometers (hygrometers and cyclometers) |
9025 |
转速计、生产仪表、出租车仪表、里程表、线性里程表等 Turn meters, production meters, taxi meters, odometers, linear odometers and the like |
9029 |
用于测量电强度快速变化的仪器,或示波器、频谱分析仪以及其他用于测量或监测电强度的设备和仪器。 Instruments for measuring rapid changes in electrical magnitudes, or “oscilloscopes,” spectrum analyzers, and other devices and instruments for measuring or monitoring electrical magnitudes. |
9030 |
用于测量或检查的设备、工具和机器 Devices, tools and machines for measuring or examining |
9031 |
用于自我调节或自我监测和控制的设备和工具 Devices and tools for self-regulation or for self-monitoring and control |
9032 |
照明装置和照明用品 Lighting devices and lighting supplies |
9405 |
该技术法规适用于附录Annex I所列的标准定义相关术语的设备(请参考下图法规原文):
Annex I |
||
Sr. |
Title of Standard in English |
Standard No. |
1 |
Rotating electrical machines-Part 1: Rating and performance |
SASO IEC 60034-1 |
2 |
Safety of machinery – Electrical equipment of machines - Part 31: Particular safety and EMC requirements for sewing machines, units and systems |
SASO IEC 60204-31 |
3 |
Measuring relays and protection equipment - Part 26: Electromagnetic compatibility requirement |
SASO GSO IEC 60255-26 |
4 |
Switches for household and similar fixed electrical installations - Part 2-1: Particular requirements – Electronic switches |
SASO IEC 60669-2-1 |
5 |
Automatic electrical controls- Part 1: General requirements |
SASO GSO IEC 60730-1 |
6 |
Automatic electrical controls- Part 2-5: Particular requirements for automatic electrical burner control systems |
SASO GSO IEC 60730-2-5 |
7 |
Automatic electrical controls- Part 2-6: Particular requirements for automatic electrical pressure sensing controls including mechanical requirements |
SASO GSO IEC 60730-2-6 |
8 |
Automatic electrical controls- Part 2-7: Particular requirements for timers and time switches |
SASO GSO IEC 60730-2-7 |
9 |
Automatic electrical controls- Part 2-8: Particular requirements for electrically operated water valves, including mechanical requirements |
SASO GSO IEC 60730-2-8 |
10 |
Automatic electrical controls- Part 2-9: Particular requirements for temperature sensing control |
SASO GSO IEC 60730-2-9 |
11 |
Automatic electrical controls- Part 2-14: Particular requirements for electric actuators |
SASO GSO IEC 60730-2-14 |
12 |
Automatic electrical controls- Part 2-15: Particular requirements for automatic electrical air flow, water flow and water level sensing controls |
SASO GSO IEC 60730-2-15 |
13 |
Telecontrol equipment and systems - Part 2: Operating conditions - Section 1: Power supply and electromagnetic compatibility |
SASO GSO IEC 60870-2-1 |
14 |
Low-voltage switchgear and controlgear - Part 1: General rules |
SASO GSO IEC 60947-1 |
15 |
Low-voltage switchgear and controlgear - Part 2: Circuit- breakers |
SASO GSO IEC 60947-2 |
16 |
low-voltage switchgear and controlgear - Part 3: Switches, disconnectors, switchdisconnectors and fusecombination units |
SASO GSO IEC 60947-3 |
17 |
Low-voltage switchgear and controlgear - Part 4-1: Contactors and motor-starters - Electromechanical contactors and motor starters |
SASO IEC 60947-4-1 |
18 |
Low-voltage switchgear and controlgear - Part 4-2: Contactors and motor-starters – AC semiconductor motor controllers and starters |
SASO IEC 60947-4-2 |
19 |
low-voltage switchgear and controlgear - Part 4-3: Contactors and motor-starters – AC semiconductor controllers and contactors for non-motor loads |
SASO IEC 60947-4-3 |
20 |
Low-voltage switchgear and controlgear - Part 5-1: Control circuit devices and switching elements – Electromechanical control circuit devices |
SASO IEC 60947-5-1 |
21 |
low-voltage switchgear and controlgear - Part 5-2: Control circuit devices and switching elements - Proximity switches |
SASO IEC 60947-5-2 |
22 |
Low-voltage switchgear and controlgear - Part 5-3: Control circuit devices and switching elements - Requirements for proximity devices with defined behaviour under fault conditions (PDDB) |
SASO IEC 60947-5-3 |
23 |
Low-voltage switchgear and controlgear - Part 5-6: Control circuit devices and switching elements - DC interface for proximity sensors and switching amplifiers (NAMUR) |
SASO IEC 60947-5-6 |
24 |
Low-voltage switchgear and controlgear - Part 5-7: Control circuit devices and switching elements - Requirements for proximity devices with analogue output |
SASO IEC 60947-5-7 |
25 |
Low-voltage switchgear and controlgear - Part 5-9: Control circuit devices and switching elements - Flow rate switches |
SASO IEC 60947-5-9 |
26 |
Low-voltage switchgear and controlgear - Part 6-1: Multiple function equipment – Transfer switching equipment |
SASO IEC 60947-6-1 |
27 |
Low-voltage switchgear and controlgear - Part 6-2: Multiple function equipment-Control and protective switching devices (or equipment) (CPS) |
SASO IEC 60947-6-2 |
28 |
Low-voltage switchgear and controlgear - Part 8: Control units for built-in thermal protection (PTC) for rotating electrical machines |
SASO IEC 60947-8 |
29 |
Low-voltage switchgear and controlgear - Part 9-1: Active arc- fault mitigation systems – Arc quenching devices |
IEC 60947-9-1 |
30 |
Arc welding equipment - Part 10: Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) requirements |
SASO IEC 60974-10 |
31 |
Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 3-2: Limits - Limits for harmonic current emissions (equipment input current < 16 A per phase) |
SASO GSO IEC 61000-3-2 |
32 |
Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 3-3: Limits - Limitation of voltage changes, voltage fluctuations and flicker in public low-voltage supply systems, for equipment with rated current <= 16 A per phase and not subject to conditional connection |
SASO IEC 61000-3-3 |
33 |
Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 3-11: Limits - Limitation of voltage changes, voltage fluctuations and flicker in public low-voltage supply systems - Equipment with rated current <= 75 A and subject to conditional connection |
SASO IEC 61000-3-11 |
34 |
Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 3-12: Limits - Limits for harmonic currents produced by equipment connected to public low-voltage systems with input current > 16 A and <=75 A per phase |
SASO IEC 61000-3-12 |
35 |
Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 6-1: Generic standards - Immunity for residential, commercial and light- industrial environments |
SASO IEC 61000-6-1 |
36 |
Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 6-2: Generic standards - Immunity for industrial environments |
SASO IEC 61000-6-2 |
37 |
Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 6-3: Generic standards - Emission standard for equipment in residential environments |
IEC 61000-6-3 |
38 |
Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 6-4: Generic standards - Emission standard for industrial environments |
SASO IEC 61000-6-4 |
39 |
Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 6-5: Generic standards - Immunity for equipment used in power station and substation environment |
SASO IEC 61000-6-5 |
40 |
Residual current operated circuit- breakers without integral overcurrent protection for household and similar uses (RCCBs) - Part 1: General rules |
SASO IEC 61008-1 |
41 |
Residual current operated circuit- breakers with integral overcurrent protection for household and similar uses (RCBOs) - Part 1: General rules |
SASO IEC 61009-1 |
42 |
Switches for appliances - Part 1: General requirements |
SASO IEC 61058-1 |
43 |
Industrial-process measurement and control - Programmable controllers - Part 2: Equipment requirements and tests |
IEC 61131-2 |
44 |
Low-voltage switch mode power supplies - Part 3: Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) |
SASO IEC 61204-3 |
45 |
Electrical equipment for measurement, control and laboratory use - EMC requirements - Part 1: General requirements |
SASO IEC 61326-1 |
46 |
Electrical equipment for measurement, control and laboratory use - EMC requirements - Part 2-1: Particular requirements - Test configurations, operational conditions and performance criteria for sensitive test and measurement equipment for EMC unprotected applications |
SASO IEC 61326-2-1 |
47 |
Electrical equipment for measurement, control and laboratory use - EMC requirements - Part 2-2: Particular requirements - Test configurations, operational conditions and performance criteria for portable test, measuring and monitoring equipment used in low-voltage distribution systems |
SASO IEC 61326-2-2 |
48 |
Electrical equipment for measurement, control and laboratory use- use - EMC requirements - Part 2-3: Particular requirements - Test configuration, operational conditions and performance criteria for transducers with integrated or remote signal conditioning |
SASO IEC 61326-2-3 |
49 |
Low-voltage switchgear and controlgear assemblies - Part 1: General rules |
SASO IEC 61439-1 |
50 |
Low-voltage switchgear and controlgear assemblies - Part 2: Power switchgear and controlgear assemblies |
SASO IEC 61439-2 |
51 |
Low-voltage switchgear and controlgear assemblies - Part 3: Distribution boards intended to be operated by ordinary persons (DBO) |
SASO IEC 61439-3 |
52 |
Low-voltage switchgear and controlgear assemblies - Part 4: Particular requirements for assemblies for construction sites (ACS) |
IEC 61439-4 |
53 |
Low-voltage switchgear and controlgear assemblies - Part 5: Assemblies for power distribution in public networks |
SASO IEC 61439-5 |
54 |
Low-voltage switchgear and controlgear assemblies - Part 6: Busbar trunking systems (busways) |
SASO GSO IEC 61439-6 |
55 |
Residual current-operated protective devices (RCDs) for household and similar use- Electromagnetic compatibility |
SASO IEC 61543 |
56 |
Equipment for general lighting purposes - EMC immunity requirements |
SASO IEC 61547 |
57 |
Electrical safety in low voltage distribution systems up to 1 000 Va.c. and 1 500 V d.c.- Equipment for testing, measuring or monitoring of protective measures - Part 12: Performance measuring and monitoring devices (PMD) |
SASO IEC 61557-12 |
58 |
Electrical accessories - Residual current monitors for household and similar uses (RCMs) |
SASO IEC 62020 |
59 |
Low-voltage switchgear and controlgear-Controller-device interfaces (CDIs) - Part 1: General rules |
SASO IEC 62026-1 |
60 |
Low-voltage switchgear and controlgear-Controller-device interfaces (CDIs) - Part 2: Actuator sensor interface (AS-i) |
SASO IEC 62026-2 |
61 |
Low-voltage switchgear and controlgear-Controller-device interfaces (CDIs) - Part 3: DeviceNet |
SASO IEC 62026-3 |
62 |
Low-voltage switchgear and controlgear-Controller-device interfaces (CDIs) - Part 7: CompoNe |
SASO IEC 62026-7 |
63 |
Uninterruptible power systems (UPS) - Part 2: Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) requirements |
SASO IEC 62040-2 |
64 |
Electricity metering equipment (a.c.) - General requirements, tests and test conditions - Part 21: Tariff and load control equipment |
SASO IEC 62052-21 |
65 |
Electricity metering equipment (a.c.)- Particular requirements- Part 11: Electromechanical meters for active energy (classes 0,5, 1and 2) |
SASO IEC 62053-11 |
66 |
Electricity metering equipment- Particular requirements - Part 21: Static meters for AC active energy (classes 0,5, 1 and 2) |
IEC 62053-21 |
67 |
Electricity metering equipment- Particular requirements - Part 22: Static meters for AC active energy (classes 0,15, 0,25 and 0,55) |
SASO IEC 62053-22 |
68 |
Electricity metering equipment - Particular requirements - Part 23: Static meters for reactive energy (classes 2 and 3) |
SASO IEC 62053-23 |
69 |
Electricity metering (a.c.)-Tariff and load control - Part 11: Particular requirements for electronic ripple control receivers |
SASO IEC 62054-11 |
70 |
Electricity metering (a.c.) - Tariff and load control - Part 21: Particular requirements for time switches |
SASO IEC 62054-21 |
71 |
Resistance welding equipment - Part 2: Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) requirements |
SASO IEC 62135-2 |
72 |
Static transfer systems (STS) - Part 2: Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) requirements |
SASO IEC 62310-2 |
73 |
Type F and type B residual current operated circuit-breakers with and without integral overcurrent protection for household and similar uses |
SASO IEC 62423 |
74 |
Power quality measurement in power supply systems - Part 1: Power quality instruments (PQI) |
SASO IEC 62586-1 |
75 |
Power quality measurement in power supply systems - Part 2: Functional tests and uncertainty requirements |
SASO IEC 62586-2 |
76 |
General requirements for arc fault detection and protection devices (AFDDs) |
SASO IEC 62606 |
77 |
Requirements for automatic reclosing devices (ARDS) for circuit-breakers, RCBOs and RCCBs for household and similar uses |
SASO GSO IEC 63024 |
78 |
Industrial, scientific and medical equipment - Radio-frequency disturbance characteristics - Limits and methods of measurement |
SASO CISPR 11 |
79 |
Vehicles, boats and internal combustion engines - Radio disturbance characteristics- Limits and methods of measurement for the protection of off-board receivers |
SASO CISPR 12 |
80 |
Electromagnetic compatibility - Requirements for household appliances, electric tools and similar apparatus - Part 1: Emission |
SASO CISPR 14-1 |
81 |
Electromagnetic compatibility- Requirements for household appliances, electric tools and similar apparatus - Part 2: Immunity - Product family standard |
SASO CISPR 14-2 |
82 |
Limits and methods of measurement of radio disturbance characteristics of electrical lighting and similar equipment |
SASO CISPR 15 |
83 |
Electromagnetic compatibility of multimedia equipment -Emission requirements |
SASO CISPR 32 |
84 |
Electromechanical elementary relays - Part 1: General and safety requirements |
SASO IEC 61810-1 |
法规原文链接
供应商符合性声明的程序:
(1)负责在市场上放置和展示受管制设备的供应商必须发布供应商申报书,符合性声明所列的格式与所列生产的内部控制程序格式一致;
(2)生产内部控制程序与产品一起附上附件中所载的技术文件;
(3)供应商必须保存符合规定的程序,以确保符合本技术规定的要求;
(4)拥有沙特质量标签的设备符合本技术要求